A cold room is a storage area that helps maintain proper products temperature and humidity with the aid of refrigeration equipment including the storeroom, entry room and equipment room. Based on the storeroom nominal volume, a cold room can be divided into large size (20,000m3), medium size (20,000mᶟ – 10mᶟ) and small size (10mᶟ). The table below shows the types of food stored per cold room classification along with the necessary humidity and temperatures needed to maintain products freshness.
Based on the storeroom nominal volume, a cold room can be divided into large size (20,000m3), medium size (20,000mᶟ – 10mᶟ) and small size (10mᶟ). The table below shows the types of food stored per cold room classification along with the necessary humidity and temperatures needed to maintain products freshness.
Cold room temperature and humidity references
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No. |
Cold Room |
Cold Room
Temp (°C) |
Relative
Humidity % |
Food |
1 | Chilling Room | 0 to 4 | – | Meat, egg |
2 | Freezing Room | -18 to -32 | – | Meat, poultry, Frozen egg, vegetable |
-20 to -30 | – | Fish, prawn | ||
3 |
Chilled Products Storage Room |
0 | 85 to 90 | Chilled meat, poultry |
-2 to 0 | 80 to 85 | Fresh egg | ||
-1 to 1 | 90 to 95 | Fresh fish | ||
0 to 2 | 85 to 95 | Apple, pear | ||
-1 to 1 | 90 to 95 | Cabbage, garlic, onion, spinach, carrot etc. | ||
2 to 4 | 85 to 90 | Potato, orange, lychee etc. | ||
7 to 13 | 85 to 95 | Cucumber, tomato, pineapple etc. | ||
11 to 16 | 85 to 90 | Banana etc. | ||
4 |
Frozen product
Cold storage Room |
-15 to 20 | 85 to 90 | Frozen meat, frozen poultry, frozen vegetable, ice cream |
-18 to -25 | 90 to 95 | Frozen fish, prawn, frozen beverage | ||
5 | Ice storage room | -4 to -6 | – | ice cube |
TYPES OF OUR COLD ROOM
- Display cold room and
- Non display cold.
DISPLAY COLDROOM
NON-DISPLAY COLDROOM